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Subject: Ignore big banks' lobbying if you can People dislike how the government is rebuilding our economy in the same way it was taken down -- Sec. Geithner is transferring more wealth to the financial elites as the stock market inflates. It's time the public got a say about our tax money - sign up on the site to make your disapproval public too. Stop the banksters -- please forward widely. Take a first step, A New Way Forward |
A. Tell your friends! Or join the conversation with a local group here.B. Print materials, petition1. "No New Powers for the Fed" petition to reform the regulators - your friends and family can sign too. 2. Give people information about their anger, pass out these flyers to your office or neighborhood. Apparently, baseball games are on the list to flyer, as are any other places where people gather (they're angry) -- Thank you!  C. Be an organizer. Your city can benefit needs a venue for understaning our economy and concentrated power and money. You can have book clubs or take on local reform campaigns. Learn how. |
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1)Lawrence Goodwyn’s “The Populist Moment: A Short History of the Agrarian Revolt in America,” one of the truly great works of American history and how to build a foundation for 20th century American political economy.
2)William Greider’s “Secrets of the Temple: How the Federal Reserve Runs the Country,” picks up where Goodwyn’s left off. An essential read in understanding money, banking and finance in the 20th century.
3)Kevin Phillips’ “Bad
Money: Reckless Finance, Failed Politics, and the Global Crisis of
American Capitalism,”
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MELTDOWN CAUSES: Articles and Interviews 1. Finger of blame points to shadow banking’s implosion -Financial Times "FINANCIAL INNOVATIONS" 1. Genesis of the Debt Disaster -Financial Times WHAT TO DO ABOUT THE BIG BANKS THAT FAIL? 1. Willem Buiter -FT ANTITRUST 1. Breaking up the Banks -Zephyr Teachout REGULATION 1. Regulatory Capture -Thomas Frank WHAT'S IT MEAN FOR THE ECONOMY? 1. Evolution or Revolution -Bill Gross Blogs |
By Michael McKee and Scott Lanman
Oct. 15 (Bloomberg) -- U.S. regulators should consider breaking up large financial institutions considered “too big to fail,” former Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan said.
Those banks have an implicit subsidy allowing them to borrow at lower cost because lenders believe the government will always step in to guarantee their obligations. That squeezes out competition and creates a danger to the financial system, Greenspan told the Council on Foreign Relations in New York.
“If they’re too big to fail, they’re too big,” Greenspan said today. “In 1911 we broke up Standard Oil -- so what happened? The individual parts became more valuable than the whole. Maybe that’s what we need to do.”
At one point, no bank was considered too big to fail, Greenspan said. That changed after the Treasury Department under then-Secretary Hank Paulson effectively nationalized Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, and the Treasury and Fed bailed out Bear Stearns Cos. and American International Group Inc.
“It’s going to be very difficult to repair their credibility on that because when push came to shove, they didn’t stand up,” Greenspan said.
Fed officials have suggested imposing a tax or requiring higher capital ratios on larger banks to ensure the firms’ safety and reduce some of the competitive advantage from the implied subsidy. Greenspan said that won’t work.
“I don’t think merely raising the fees or capital on large institutions or taxing them is enough,” Greenspan said. “I think they’ll absorb that, they’ll work with that, and it’s totally inefficient and they’ll still be using the savings.”
‘Really Arbitrarily’
The former Fed chairman said while “just really arbitrarily breaking down organizations into various different sizes” goes against his philosophical leanings, something must be done to solve the too-big-to-fail issue.
“If you don’t neutralize that, you’re going to get a moribund group of obsolescent institutions which will be a big drain on the savings of the society,” he said.
“Failure is an integral part, a necessary part of a market system,” he said. “If you start focusing on those who should be shrinking, it undermines growing standards of living and can even bring them down.”
To contact the reporter on this story: Michael McKee in New York at mmckee@bloomberg.net; Scott Lanman in Washington at slanman@bloomberg.net
